Introduction A biological rhythm is any cyclic change in the level of body chemicals or function. Regulation Endogenous: Controlled internally. Biological ...

Introduction An action potential (AP), also known as an impulse, is a regenerating depolarization of membrane potential that propagates along an excitable ...

White blood cells (leukocytes) are the colourless and nucleated formed elements of the blood involved in the defense mechanisms of the body Cell Cells/µL ...

Internal Environment The term "milieu intérieur," or internal environment, was first coined by the renowned 19th-century French physiologist Claude ...

Immunity is the ability of the body to resist pathogens that cause damage to tissues or organs through biological defense. Leukocytes play a major role in ...

## Introduction Haemostasis is the process of forming clots in the wall of damaged vessels and preventing blood loss while maintaining blood in a fluid state ...

## Introduction This is the process of the origin, development and maturation of erythrocytes. ## Site !(0_Image_0.Png) IN FETAL LIFE: * Mesoblastic stage ...

Introduction Erythroblastosis fetalis, also known as Haemolytic Disease of the Newborn, is a disease of the fetus and newborn child characterized by ...

What is Blood Transfusion? Blood transfusion is the process of receiving blood products into one's circulation intravenously. This procedure is performed for ...

Introduction Blood typing is the classification of blood in terms of distinctive characteristics that are associated with the antigens located on the surface ...

...Till I Breathe My Last It is the potential difference recorded across the cell membrane at rest. Ionic distribution across the cell membrane: Inside: High ...

Introduction Red blood cells are the non-nucleated formed elements in the blood involved principally in the transport of gases (Oxygen & Carbon Dioxide) ...